Draconian anti-gay Nigerian bill: Did Outrage! Harm campaign with press release?

07 Mar 2007- The draconian Bill that effectively outlaws homosexuality in Nigeria could be on the statute book this month, a gay Nigerian activist said in London yesterday.

Bisi Alimi, the executive director of the Independent Project who is in London attending an HIV/Aids conference, said: “The Bill is very political – it is expected to pass.”

Mr. Alimi is one of the relatively few openly gay men in the country and was “outed” three years ago in a university newspaper.

The Nigerian Parliament will go into recess later this month as the country prepares for a general election in mid-April.

It was just a year ago that the proposals for the Bill came to light following a press release from Human Rights Watch in New York.

Almost immediately, parliamentarians in the European Parliament condemned the Bill, calling for its withdrawal.  A number of individual countries also joined the protest.

Since March 2006, a host of articles have been posted on the internet by both the gay and mainstream press.

But it was not until a press release was issued in London by Outrage! that there were any rumblings of discontent and suggestions that the release was a ‘wake-up call’ for the Nigerian government. 

The press release in question was distributed only days after the Wall Street Journal in America had highlighted the Nigerian Bill, and three weeks after the Associated Press news agency had distributed a article, published in a number of highly-regarded newspapers such as the International Herald Tribune and even on some African gay websites, explaining the Bill and it’s ramifications through the eyes of Mr. Alimi and two friends.

About the same time, the Washington Post published a similar article by Katharine Houreld and headlined “Anti-Gay Legislation Considered In Nigeria”.

Despite these articles, there was no request from activists in Nigeria to “play down” the Bill and let them handle a low-key campaign from within the country.

It was the Outrage! press release that caused a furore, with a number of gay and lesbian ‘list-servs’ carrying items of condemnation – and defence – of the London group.

Outrage! immediately ceased their ‘Nigeria campaign’ with an apology and a note that no one had informed the group that the campaign should be stopped.

The big question is whether or not the Outrage! press release did any ‘damage’, as has been claimed, with some even suggesting that the Bill was ‘dormant’ until the press release was issued.

Mr. Alimi said that he felt the January press release issued by Outrage! had not, in itself, done any harm to the campaign against the Bill.

But he said that it was the aftermath, when the London-based gay human right group was accused of acting alone without the knowledge of Nigerian and American gay groups when the press release was issued, that was widely reported – especially an emailed statement from almost two dozen human rights groups on the African continent who were meeting in Nairobi, Kenya..

The email said: “Over the past ten months, Human Rights Defenders from the region and elsewhere have exercised a lot of formal and informal pressure on Nigerian law-makers to make sure the bill did not get passed into law.  Until Outrage!'s action was issued, the bill was dead.  By calling on people to begin a campaign at this stage, interest could be awakened in the bill.  Outrage! is acting irresponsibly and in direct contradiction to the advice of leaders of the Nigerian LGBTI movement.”

Mr. Alimi told UK Gay News that, in his opinion, it was the claim that “the bill was dead that did more to inflame the situation”.

“The Outrage! article did not do any major harm,” he insisted.

“I don’t speak for anyone but myself,” he said.  “I do things my way.”

“Some people are trying to be superstars,” Mr. Alimi suggested.

However, another Nigerian activist who was not a signatory to the ‘Nairobi Statement’ did admit by email that there could have been better communication between London and Nigeria before the Outrage! press release was issued.

Writing under conditions of anonymity, he said:  “People have been saying so many things about this Bill and the strategy used so far, but my thinking is that, look, this is a very sensitive bill sent to the Parliament by the government in power.

“So the lawmakers couldn’t have just ignored it, appeal or no appeal, with or without Tatchell’s press release.

“Because it is a sensitive bill as I said, there is the tendency for people to pass the buck either by laying the blame on one party or the other or taking the praise depending on the outcome of the process.

“Peter Tatchell acted in good faith and didn’t intend any harm  It made me sad to know he was portrayed [in such a] way, even though there could have been gaps here and there in terms of communication.  Nothing tells me that this bill couldn’t have come up even without Peter Tatchell’s release.”

HERO

Bisi Alimi admitted that Peter Tatchell has been one of his heroes for a number years.

“It has always been my dream to meet him – and my dream came true this week.”

He said that, after a lengthy meeting, he found Mr. Tatchell to be a very humble person who was dedicated to helping others.

“Peter is feeling very guilty about [the accusations being levelled], he said.

Mr. Alimi said that he had learned a lot as a result of the meeting.  “Peter has got a lot of knowledge on gay rights and he is very willing to share his knowledge.”

■  Kizza Musinguzi, African affairs spokesperson for OutRage! and a Ugandan gay rights activist, said of the allegations that have been made about Mr. Tatchell and Outrage! in the past six weeks: “These are untrue, sectarian allegations.

“They are made mostly by people who have never had any contact with Peter Tatchell or OutRage!  Since we have not run any campaigns about their countries, how can they accuse us of treating them badly?  They have been fed lies about us by people who are jealous of OutRage!’s effective campaigns.

“OutRage! acted in good faith, with the sole intention of supporting our brothers and sisters in Africa.  Most African groups recognise this.  Only a small minority signed the letter.

“We continue to work with all the Nigerian gay groups and with two of the Ugandan gay groups. We enjoy their confidence and support,” said Mr Musinguzi.

Peter Tatchell said that he had “worked in solidarity” with African gay groups for 20 years.

“Until now, none have complained or criticised me.  All have appreciated the support I have given their campaigns,” he said.

“These wicked smears have been orchestrated by political opponents who are trying to discredit me and OutRage!,” he suggested.

“A week before these activists denounced us, we halted our Nigerian campaign.  We have not campaigned on Uganda for five months.

“This is a vendetta.  It has nothing to do with advancing gay rights.  Certain groups seem more interested in fighting other activists than in fighting homophobia.  Their petty jealousies and political sectarianism is undermining the campaign for gay equality in Africa,” he concluded.

 

 


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